Evolution of Animation Film Posters from 1937 to Present
Tweet Movie posters, just like the movies themselves, have changed dramatically over the past seventy years. This post showcases a selection of advertising posters of some of the most well-known and greatest animated full length productions/movies known to man.
From Walt Disney’s first ever production (and still one of the most popular) ‘Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs‘ back in 1937, to classics such as ‘Snoopy, Come Home!‘ in the early 1970′s, and of course the modern day whoppers such as ‘How To Train Your Dragon‘ released earlier this year. There’s something here for everyone, whether you’re an avid animation movie fan, an occasional viewer, or a graphic/media designer in search for some inspiration using trends ranging from 1937 to 2010 – that’s a lot of generations!
We love discussions here at SpyreStudios, so please make use of the comments section below by letting the other readers know what poster in this showcase is your favorite and why – do you prefer posters that were designed back in the mid twentieth century, or those that are completely computer generated in the modern twenty-first century? Let us know!
The 1930′s
The 30′s didn’t see many animated movies, and the only one that most people can say they’ve actually seen is the excellent ‘Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs’. Clear trends in the 30′s poster industry (by looking at this individual poster) were the use of white space (OK, so it’s not quite white) and bold, clear typography.
1937 – Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs

The 1940′s
After the huge success of Disney’s ‘Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs‘ the world started to see loads more animated movies, some of the most popular being Pinocchio, Dumbo and Bambi, a selection that most kids (and adults) of the modern day can say they’ve seen, probably several times! It’s safe to say that the poster industry had developed over those few years since the release of ‘Snow White‘, although a couple of which still make use of white space. Typography is one thing in the following posters that has a adapted quite a lot since the 30′s. As can be seen below, most of the film titles, such as ‘Fantasia‘, ‘Dumbo‘ and ‘Bambi‘ have all had various styles added to them such as shadows and strokes, giving the typography a three-dimensional element.
1940 – Pinocchio

1940 – Fantasia

1941 – Dumbo

1941 – Mr. Bug Goes To Town

1942 – Bambi

1944 – The Caballeros

The 1950′s
After the success of Walt Disney’s films in the 1940′s, we unsurprisingly saw a lot more of them in the 50′s. This section showcases a range of classics: ‘Cinderella‘, ‘Alice in Wonderland‘, ‘Peter Pan‘, ‘Lady and the Tramp‘ and ‘Sleeping Beauty‘. The styles used in the following posters are virtually the same of those in the 40′s, although we do start to see a little more vivid color instead of that old washed-out feel. Another trend that we can see developing is the use of grid design in the 1955 hit ‘Lady and the Tramp‘.
1950 – Cinderella

1951 – Alice in Wonderland

1953 – Peterpan

1955 – Lady and the Tramp

1959 – Sleeping Beauty

The 1960′s
One of the most loved things about “vintage” design in the modern design industry is the use of borders, such as that used in the great ‘The Jungle Book‘ poster. The use of borders pull the whole piece together tremendously well, and brings out the colors in the poster very well. Other poster designs in the following section make use of white space and designing on a grid.
1961 – One Hundred and One Dalmations

1963 – The Sword in the Stone

1964 – Yogi Bear

1967 – The Jungle Book

The 1970′s
The 1970′s saw the release of several animated productions that weren’t produced by Walt Disney, such as ‘Snoopy, Come Home!‘, ‘Charlotte’s Web‘, ‘The Nine Lives of Fritz the Cat‘ and ‘The Lord of the Rings‘. We saw borders being used a lot more in the 70′s, in several posters such as ‘The Aristocats‘, ‘Snoopy, Come Home!‘ and ‘The Lord of the Rings‘.
1970 – The Aristocats

1972 – Snoopy, Come Home!

1973 – Charlotte’s Web

1974 – The Nine Lives of Fritz the Cat

1977 – The Rescuers

1978 – The Lord of the Rings

The 1980′s
We started to see some fantastic effects being used in the 1980′s, such as some interesting and slightly crazy depths of field, especially that used in the ‘Oliver and Company‘ poster. This particular technique helps to draw the viewer into the poster, and helps the viewer to pay attention to the main focal point (Oliver and various dogs in this case) without having to use a boring background.
1981 – The Fox and the Hound

1986 – My Little Pony: The Movie

1988 – Oliver and Company

1989 – The BFG

The 1990′s
One trend that is easy to spot in the following selection of posters (and a trend that is still used today) is minimalism, which can be seen in posters such as ‘Beauty and the Beast‘, ‘Antz‘ and ‘Toy Story 2‘. Out of these three posters, all but ‘Beauty and the Beast’ use a lot of whitespace and to draw your eyes into what’s important; the title and characters of the film, this can be seen in the ‘Antz‘ and ‘Toy Story 2‘ posters. Other than this, the 90′s animated movie posters had come a long way since the 80′s, generally using more computer-based software to create incredible rendered characters and scenes.
1990 – Jetsons The Movie

1991 – Beauty and the Beast

1992 – The Little Mermaid

1994 – The Lion King

1995 – Toy Story

1997 – Hercules

1998 – Antz

1998 – A Bug’s Life

1999 – Toy Story 2

The 2000′s
The following selection of posters is from the millenium, previously known as the future to those who created the posters back at the beginning of this article in the 30′s, 40′s and 50′s.
The animated film industry was thriving (and still is today) and a lot of great movies were released, including some huge hits such as ‘Monsters, Inc.‘, ‘Shrek‘, ‘Ice Age‘, ‘Finding Nemo‘, ‘Ratatouille‘, ‘Kung Fu Panda‘ and ‘Up‘. As you can most probably imagine before even scolling down and looking at the selection of movie posters, a lot of modern day trends and techniques have been used, and there isn’t a single ‘old fashioned’ technique to be seen, which goes to show how much we rely on computers these days.
Throughout the selection, minimalism can be spotted on a regular basis, as well as the use of patterns and lines to draw your eye into the main focal area – a good example of this is ‘Rataouille‘, where different knifes of all shapes and sizes are used to make your eyes look straight at the main character of the film, instead of wondering around elsewhere.
2000 – Chicken Run

2000 – Rugrats in Paris

2001 – Monsters, Inc.

2001 – Shrek

2002 – Ice Age

2002 – Lilo and Stitch

2003 – Brother Bear

2003 – Finding Nemo

2004 – The Incredibles

2004 – Shark Tale

2005 – Madagascar

2005 – Robots

2006 – Cars

2006 – Flushed Away

2007 – Bee Movie

2007 – Ratatouille

2008 – Bolt

2008 – Kung Fu Panda

2009 – Monsters vs Aliens

2009 – Up

The Present
Below is a small selection of animated movies that have been released this year or are still yet to be released. The selection includes ‘How To Train Your Dragon’, ‘Toy Story 3′ and ‘Shrek: The Final Chapter’, all of which are available to view at the cinema in 3D – maybe three-dimensional posters are going to be something we’ll be seeing a lot of in the coming years… What do you think?
2010 – How To Train Your Dragon

2010 – Toy Story 3

2010 – Shrek: The Final Chapter

Your Turn To Talk
I hope you liked this post! Please take a moment to leave a comment below. Which posters are your favorites?
source: IMP Awards


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April 15th, 2010
I absolutely love this – such a mix of nostaglia and design interest all in such a simple post. Thank you for collating these. It is really interesting to see the trends and the way poster design for this medium has evolved over the years. I had also forgotten how beautiful some of the older posters were, especially those which use watercolour to depict the film.
The psychedellic style of the Alice in Wonderland poster suits the film perfectly, as does the dramatic, romantic, operatic feel to the Beauty and the Beast poster. The simple simplicity of some of the more recent efforts such as Finding Nemo, Antz and Monsters Vs Aliens also shows that there are a range of approachs which work as well as the colourful fairytale style we often imagine these posters to take on.
As animated films in the western world have moved further away from the traditional disney fairytale content and are often aimed at families or even teenage audiences, the approach to the posters design has also been affected – I think this is one of the main reasons why the minimalist stylised approach has been employed more often, as well as it just being a contemporary design trend.
April 15th, 2010
very interessting selection and analysis, thank you
April 15th, 2010
Great post. My favourites are Bolt, Up, and the Aristocats, and best of all Antz (although the movie wasn’t as good as Bugs Life IMHO).
April 15th, 2010
Nice collection Callum
April 15th, 2010
Great round-up! I think it is neat to see the evolution of the Walt Disney logo too! I dont know about anyone else, but growing up with Disney, when I was younger I always thought the “D” in Disney was a backwards “G”. It was always a little confusing as a youngster. I still look at it that way.
April 15th, 2010
Didn’t the little mermaid come out in 1989?
April 15th, 2010
you know – there was a time, when one-sheets were hand crafted. save for a couple excepts (Yogi Bear) it seems like the late 1980s began a trend of characters mugging to camera/audience. i hate that. it’s a preference but the old posters from the late 30’s on seem to tell more of a story and not just some character staring back at you with cold, dead CG-Eyes.
When the Bambi one sheet claims the film is “Enchanting Entertainment for Everyone” i can believe it cuz the characters are involved with each other and the look on Bambi’s face is full of wonder. compare that to Bolt – where it conveys something like this: “Hi i’m celebrity voice John Travolta playing a doggy character. I’ve got attitude and i’m gonna stare at you and smirk to prove it.”
There’s no story here, no essence of what the movie is about. Modern movie posters in general fail at this. it may not be shiny, but I like the old shit.
I will say this though – they got it right with “UP”.
April 15th, 2010
You should throw up those retro Wall-E poster Pixar made.
April 15th, 2010
the evolution is amazing!
i have to admit, looking through all these posters brought back so many childhood memories. recently i have been re-watching some of these movies with my son, and its great to see that these classics will never disappear.
…ju8ngle book, and dumbo are still my favorites…
April 15th, 2010
good sellection, thaks for sharing!!!
April 15th, 2010
Great collaboration! Its hard to believe how old some of these films really are. Alice in Wonderland… over 50 years old, wow. Great designs though.
April 15th, 2010
I worked at Disneyland for 3 years, and I was always amazed that their designs always seemed so superb, and after decades the older posters still look great!
April 16th, 2010
my favorite in your list are
Snow white – I like the mood of washed effect of the detailed drawing
The Nine Lives of Fritz The Cat – like the drawing and it captures interest – minus the loud border line
Beauty and The Beast – simple, elegant, stunning and cinematic
Finding Nemo – Creative, dramatic and has focus/direction
for me, recent posters use loud colors that are distracting sometimes (thought they really attract attentions)
April 16th, 2010
i also like the Lord of the Rings!
April 16th, 2010
Wow, really informative post Callum!
Great collection posters. I like Finding Nemo and Cars.
Awesome!
April 16th, 2010
Superb collection.
April 16th, 2010
Great overview, Callum. Its always nice to see the intersection of animation and design, especially when it comes down to marketing, which in the case of these films are targeted at younger viewers. I’d be interested to see which of these poster designs have the most appeal to children.
April 16th, 2010
wow!
amazing collection here!
thanks Mr. Callum!
April 16th, 2010
those old posters are back again in form of vintage and retro looks but its a great compilation. thanks for share
April 16th, 2010
Thanks for collecting and post this great posters. I love animation and on my blog (http://www.elsicaldeira.com/blog/index.php/page/7/) I’m doing a compilation of animated shorts that have been nominated for an Oscar from 1931, when it is available I post the whole animation. Very interesting to see how animation has evolved over the time.
April 17th, 2010
Hard to say which is my favourite as they are all brilliant but what stands out in my mind after a quick look with my kids are: Dragons, Shrek, Aristocats, Antz and Sleeping Beauty.
April 17th, 2010
Wow, this really shows how much posters have evolved. Although there isn’t a huge difference.
April 18th, 2010
I have’t seen some of these movies. Now they are added in my bit torrent.
April 19th, 2010
Glad you guys liked this post! :D
April 21st, 2010
Wow, I’d like to thank you for making this blog post just for me, a web designer with a huge obsession for animation.
April 24th, 2010
scrolling from top to bottom really shows how those artworks are “evolving” and how it’s getting better and better. i just noticed that most posters especially the old ones are from walt disney. it’s nice to look how these posters are improving. though the first ones are still very impressive and artistic. come to think what tools they were using back then.
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